Indian recipe
Masala Dosa
Fermented rice-and-urad batter is spread into thin crisp crepes and filled with mustard-seed, curry-leaf, onion, and turmeric potatoes.
India

01
Ingredients
- 450 g
idli rice or short-grain rice
- 150 g
hulled urad dal
- 35 g
thick poha
- 3 g
fenugreek seeds
- 700–850 ml
water for grinding batter
- 14 g
fine salt, divided
- 900 g
waxy potatoes
- 30 ml
neutral oil for filling
- 4 g
black mustard seeds
- 2 g
urad dal for tempering
- 15
fresh curry leaves
- 250 g
onion, thinly sliced
- 15 g
ginger, finely chopped
- 2
green chiles, slit
- 3 g
turmeric
- 80 ml
neutral oil or ghee for cooking dosas
02
Method
- 01
Soak rice and dal separately
Rinse rice until nearly clear and soak 5–6 hours. Rinse urad dal and fenugreek and soak separately 4 hours; soak poha in fresh water for the final 20 minutes.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 02
Grind a light urad batter
Drain dal and grind with 250–300 ml cold water in additions for 5–7 minutes until very smooth, pale, and aerated; a spoonful should feel light, not gritty.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 03
Grind rice and combine
Drain rice and poha and grind with 450–550 ml water until smooth with a faint fine-grit feel. Fold into urad batter with 8 g salt; the mixture should pour in a thick ribbon.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 04
Ferment until airy
Transfer to a container with three times the batter volume. Cover loosely and ferment at 26–30°C for 8–12 hours until risen 50–75%, bubbly, and pleasantly sour; refrigerate when ready.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 05
Boil and break the potatoes
Boil potatoes whole until a skewer enters with slight resistance, 20–25 minutes. Cool enough to handle, peel, and break into irregular 2–3 cm chunks; do not mash smooth.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 06
Temper the potato filling
Heat 30 ml oil over medium. Add mustard and urad; when mustard pops, add curry leaves, onion, ginger, and chiles. Cook 7–9 minutes until onion is soft but not browned.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 07
Finish the potato masala
Add turmeric, potatoes, remaining salt, and 60 ml water. Fold and cook covered 5 minutes, then uncover 2 minutes until moist but not wet; keep warm.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 08
Spread the dosa thin
Gently stir batter and thin one portion only if needed. Heat a seasoned 28 cm tawa to medium, cool briefly with a damp cloth, pour 90 ml batter, and spiral outward to a thin 24 cm circle.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 09
Crisp, fill, and fold
Drizzle 8–10 ml oil around the rim and cook 2–3 minutes until the underside is evenly gold and releases. Place 100 g potato masala across the centre, fold or roll, and serve immediately with sambar and chutney.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
03
Sources and photo credit
This standardized method was independently rewritten after cross-checking the references below. Recipe Nest Vault does not claim that the credited photographer cooked from this exact version.
Recipe references
Masala dosa — Photograph by https://www.flickr.com/photos/mckaysavage/; CC BY 2.0.
Step illustrations: Original illustrations created by Recipe Nest Vault with OpenAI image_gen.


