American recipe

Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs

Memphis-style pork ribs emphasize smoke, pork and a dry spice crust rather than a thick sticky sauce. The racks cook low and slow over indirect heat, receive a light vinegar mop for moisture, then finish with a fresh dusting of dry rub.

Memphis, Tennessee

Prep
1 hr 30 min
Cook
4 hr
Total
5 hr 30 min
Servings
6
Memphis dry-rub pork ribs with a dark smoky spice crust
Real finished-dish photographPhotograph by Willis LamSource page · Original file · CC BY-SA 2.0Cropped, resized, and compressed by Recipe Nest Vault.

01

Ingredients

  • 2700 g

    pork spare ribs, 2 racks

  • 35 g

    light brown sugar

  • 24 g

    sweet paprika

  • 18 g

    fine salt

  • 8 g

    black pepper

  • 6 g

    garlic powder

  • 6 g

    onion powder

  • 5 g

    dry mustard

  • 3 g

    cayenne pepper

  • 2 g

    celery seed, ground

  • 180 ml

    apple-cider vinegar

  • 120 ml

    water

  • 20 g

    yellow mustard

02

Method

  1. 01

    Trim and remove the membrane

    Trim loose fat and ragged edges from the racks. Slide a blunt knife under the membrane on the bone side and peel the membrane away in one sheet.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 1: Trim and remove the membrane.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  2. 02

    Mix the dry rub

    Mix the brown sugar, paprika, salt, black pepper, garlic, onion, dry mustard, cayenne and celery seed until evenly distributed.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 2: Mix the dry rub.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  3. 03

    Season and rest the ribs

    Brush the ribs very thinly with yellow mustard, then press most of the dry rub evenly over both sides. Refrigerate uncovered for 1 hour; reserve the remaining rub for finishing.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 3: Season and rest the ribs.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  4. 04

    Set up indirect smoke

    Prepare a smoker or covered grill for indirect cooking at 120°C. Add smoking wood to the heat source and place a drip pan under the cool side.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 4: Set up indirect smoke.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  5. 05

    Start the low-and-slow cook

    Lay the ribs meat-side up over indirect heat, close the lid and smoke at 120°C for 90 minutes without flipping.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 5: Start the low-and-slow cook.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  6. 06

    Mix and apply the vinegar mop

    Mix the apple-cider vinegar and water. Brush the ribs lightly with the mop, close the lid and continue cooking; repeat the light brushing every 45 minutes.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 6: Mix and apply the vinegar mop.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  7. 07

    Smoke until tender with some bite

    Continue smoking at 120°C for another 2–2.5 hours, maintaining clean smoke, until the rack bends easily and the meat has pulled back from the bone tips but does not fall apart.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 7: Smoke until tender with some bite.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  8. 08

    Finish with fresh dry rub

    Move the ribs off the heat and dust both sides lightly with the reserved dry rub while the surface is still hot.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 8: Finish with fresh dry rub.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  9. 09

    Rest, slice and serve dry

    Rest the racks uncovered for 15 minutes. Slice cleanly between the bones and serve without thick barbecue sauce so the smoke and dry rub remain prominent.

    Memphis-Style Dry-Rub Ribs, step 9: Rest, slice and serve dry.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph

03

Sources and photo credit

This standardized method was independently rewritten after cross-checking the references below. Recipe Nest Vault does not claim that the credited photographer cooked from this exact version.

Recipe references

Memphis Minnie's St Louis Smoked Pork Ribs & sauces (19416525465) — Photograph by Willis Lam; CC BY-SA 2.0.

Step illustrations: Original illustrations created by Recipe Nest Vault with OpenAI image_gen.

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