Vietnamese recipe
Bánh flan — Vietnamese caramel custard
Silky vanilla custard baked gently over amber caramel, chilled and served with optional black coffee and crushed ice.
Vietnam

01
Ingredients
- 100 g
white sugar for caramel
- 40 ml
water for caramel
- 400 ml
whole milk
- 150 g
sweetened condensed milk
- 3
large eggs, about 150 g without shells
- 2
egg yolks, about 35 g
- 5 ml
vanilla extract
- 1 g
salt
- 90 ml
brewed black coffee, cooled, optional for serving
- 300 g
crushed ice, optional for serving
02
Method
- 01
Prepare the water-bath setup
Heat the oven to 160°C. Place six 150 ml heatproof ramekins in a deep roasting tray and boil a kettle of water; leave enough space between moulds for circulation.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 02
Make and portion caramel
Heat sugar and 40 ml water over medium heat for 5–7 minutes, swirling until deep amber. Remove from heat, divide among ramekins and tilt to coat the bases; cool 10 minutes.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 03
Warm the milk mixture
Heat whole milk, condensed milk and salt over low heat for 4–5 minutes, stirring until smooth and steaming but not boiling. Remove from heat and add vanilla.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 04
Temper the eggs gently
Stir eggs and yolks just until combined without foaming. Add warm milk one ladle at a time, stirring continuously, then add the rest slowly so the eggs stay liquid.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 05
Strain and fill
Pass custard through a fine sieve into a jug. Skim surface foam and divide among the six caramel-lined ramekins, leaving 1 cm headspace. Cover each loosely with foil.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 06
Bake gently in water
Set the tray in the oven, then add hot water halfway up the moulds. Bake at 160°C for 35–45 minutes until edges set and centres wobble softly, reaching 80–82°C; do not let the bath boil hard.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 07
Cool and chill fully
Lift moulds out of the water and cool on a rack for 30 minutes. Refrigerate at 0–4°C for at least 4 hours so the custard firms and caramel dissolves; keep covered once cold.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 08
Serve with coffee and ice if desired
Loosen each edge with a thin knife and invert onto a plate, or spoon into a cup as pictured. For the coffee version add 15 ml cold black coffee and 50 g crushed ice per serving; eat immediately.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
03
Sources and photo credit
This standardized method was independently rewritten after cross-checking the references below. Recipe Nest Vault does not claim that the credited photographer cooked from this exact version.
Recipe references
Ly bánh lăng (flan) Việt Nam — Photograph by Phương Huy; CC BY-SA 4.0.
Step illustrations: Original illustrations created by Recipe Nest Vault with OpenAI image_gen.


