Chinese recipe
Home-style Peking duck with Mandarin pancakes
Air-dried duck roasted upright for crackling skin, sliced with cucumber and scallion, and wrapped in thin Mandarin pancakes with sweet bean sauce.
Beijing, China

01
Ingredients
- 1.8 kg
air-chilled Pekin duck, giblets removed
- 12 g
fine salt
- 8 g
baking powder
- 45 g
maltose
- 60 ml
boiling water for maltose
- 15 ml
light soy sauce
- 30 ml
white vinegar
- 240 g
all-purpose flour for pancakes
- 180 ml
boiling water for pancakes
- 15 ml
neutral oil for stacking pancakes
- 80 g
scallions, cut into 8 cm batons
- 150 g
cucumber, cut into 8 cm batons
- 120 g
sweet bean sauce (tian mian jiang)
- 3.8 L
boiling water for scalding the duck
- 250 ml
hot water for the roasting tray
02
Method
- 01
Dry and season the duck
Pat the 1.8 kg air-chilled Pekin duck dry. Separate the skin from the breast and thigh meat without tearing it. Rub 12 g salt and 8 g baking powder over the skin, set it on a rack, and refrigerate uncovered for 12–18 hours until dry and taut.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 02
Scald and glaze the skin
Place the chilled duck on a rack in a clean sink and slowly ladle the listed 3.8 L boiling water over every side; drain well. Stir 45 g maltose into 60 ml boiling water with 15 ml light soy sauce and 30 ml white vinegar, then brush the glaze evenly over the duck.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 03
Dry again and make the dough
Return the glazed duck to the rack and refrigerate uncovered for 6–8 hours, until the skin is dry rather than tacky. Meanwhile mix 240 g pancake flour with 180 ml boiling water, knead 8 minutes until smooth, cover, and rest 60 minutes.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 04
Stack and roll the pancakes
Divide the dough into 16 balls. Brush pairs with the listed 15 ml neutral oil, stack each pair, and roll each pair into a 14 cm round; keep the paired layers together before cooking.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 05
Cook and separate the pancakes
During the duck's second drying period, cook each paired pancake in a dry skillet over medium heat for 30–45 seconds per side, until small bubbles form. Separate the two layers while warm and cover them so they stay soft; this parallel schedule is included in the displayed prep time.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 06
Roast at high heat first
Heat the oven to 240°C. Place the duck breast-side up on a rack over the roasting tray, pour the listed 250 ml hot water into the tray below the rack, and roast for 15 minutes.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 07
Finish the roast at 180°C
Lower the oven to 180°C and roast for 65–70 minutes more. Stop when the skin is deep mahogany and crisp and the thickest thigh reaches 74°C; loosely tent only areas that darken too quickly.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph - 08
Rest, carve, and wrap
Rest the duck upright for 15 minutes, then slice skin and meat thinly with a sharp knife. Spread 7.5 g sweet bean sauce on each warm pancake, add duck, one scallion baton, and one cucumber baton, fold, and serve immediately.

Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
03
Sources and photo credit
This standardized method was independently rewritten after cross-checking the references below. Recipe Nest Vault does not claim that the credited photographer cooked from this exact version.
Recipe references
- Serious Eats — Peking Duck with Mandarin Pancakes and Plum Sauce
- The Woks of Life — Easy Peking Duck with Mandarin Pancakes
- Good Food — Peking duck by Ken Hom
Sliced Peking Duck with traditional condiments — Photograph by Daifawei; CC BY-SA 4.0.
Step illustrations: Original illustrations created by Recipe Nest Vault with OpenAI image_gen.


